Archive for January, 2007
Download Windows PowerShell
I’ve always thought Windows guys should put more time into learning scripting. That’s always been one of the big advantages of UNIX–the platform has had an incredible scripting infrastructure, and UNIX admins always knew how to create scripts to automate their work.
Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, and especially Windows Vista have greatly improved scripting. Now, you can do almost anything from the command-line or a script. Windows PowerShell takes those capabilities to the next level. If you’re in IT, I highly recommend reading up on it–you’ll save yourself time in the long run. If you have development or scripting experience, it’ll be that much easier to learn. If you don’t, it’s still very much worth your time.
Download the 32-bit version here, and the 64-bit version here. Also, check out the Windows PowerShell blog.
Posted: January 31st, 2007 under Downloads, Development.
Comments: none
Advice for New Vista Users
First, congrats on upgrading to Windows Vista. You’ll have fun with it, and over the long term, the upgrade will make you more productive.
You’re officially an early adopter, though, and whether you’re buying a car in the first model year or installing a newly released operating system, problems are much more likely during the first year of production use. Here are some tips to make your first weeks with Vista as fun and productive as possible:
Posted: January 30th, 2007 under Upgrade to Vista.
Comments: 1
Run a Program that Doesn’t Recognize Vista

Lots of apps check the operating system during installation to make sure the version of Windows is supported. This is designed to prevent the user from installing it in an old version of Windows that doesn’t have the necessary files or features. Sometimes, however, it’ll also block a new version of Windows–such as Windows Vista.
Fortunately, you can configure a program to run in compatibility mode, which causes Windows Vista to lie about the version of Windows. To trick a program (usually a Setup file) into thinking you’ve got Windows XP, follow these steps:
Posted: January 30th, 2007 under Troubleshoot, Compatibility.
Comments: 6
Updates and Ultimate Extras Available

This isn’t the usual batch of security updates–these improve reliability when transitioning between power states (if you use HD audio, like me–whew), application compatibility (I couldn’t get to the KB article, so I have no more specific information), and some other more minor improvements.
Also, two Ultimate Extras are available for those of us who ponied up for Windows Vista Ultimate Edition:
- Hold Em Poker Game. Haven’t played it, I’m not much of a poker guy.
- BitLocker and EFS Enhancements. BitLocker Drive Preparation Tool (which partitions your drive for BitLocker, making these instructions obsolete), and Secure Online Key Backup, which stores your BitLocker and EFS keys on a Microsoft server in case you lose them. Losing encryption keys means you can’t access your files, so it’s nice that MS is offering to keep a copy for us. In business environments, you can do this internally with the Active Directory.
Posted: January 30th, 2007 under Downloads.
Comments: 1
Search a Custom Folder
Windows Vista automatically index the places that matter most: all user profiles (including Documents, Pictures, Videos, Music, etc), your Start menu (so you can find applications by name), your e-mail (for Outlook, anyway), your notes (for OneNote), and any Offline Files you’ve configured.
So, if you play by the rules and store everything in Documents, Pictures, or the other standard folders, you’re all set. If you’re a stubborn old coot who insists on storing your files at C:\MyFiles\ or something like that, well, it’s not being index. BTW, I’m a stubborn old coot.
To add a custom folder to the index, follow these steps:
Posted: January 26th, 2007 under Search.
Comments: 1
Disable Indexing for a File
Got a file that you’d rather not appear when searching? Things like password dictionaries (hey, I’m a white hat security guy) come up a lot because, well, they’ve got a godzillion words in them.
To disable indexing for a file, just follow these steps:
Posted: January 26th, 2007 under Search.
Comments: none
Index logs (or any other type of file)
When people ask me what I like most about Vista, my immediate answer is searching. Sure, you can get desktop search from Microsoft or Google for Windows XP, but it’s just not the same. In Windows Vista, search is integrated into the Start menu, every Explorer window, and even the Control Panel. I find that I use it constantly now, especially from the Start menu.
Search will index most common file types (based on their file extension), but it might not index all file types that are important to you. For example, it doesn’t index .log files, like those generated by Mirc. It does index .XML log files, like those generated by Windows Live Messenger.
To index .LOG files or any other type of file, follow these steps:
Posted: January 26th, 2007 under Productivity, Search.
Comments: 1
Restore a BKF file

When I provided these manual instructions for restoring a BKF file, I promised that Microsoft would release a tool to simplify the process. Well, here it is.
Before you install it, you’ll need to turn on or install the Removable Storage Management by following these steps:
Posted: January 25th, 2007 under Windows XP, Backup.
Comments: 3
Reader Question: Getting the SD card out of my CPU
Question:
help…getting the sd card out of my cpu
i put the card in the slot…downloaded my photos with no problems…cant figure out how to get the card out now…eject it…retrieve it…what is the correct term any way…did i say i was an amateur?
Answer:
Push the SD card in a bit. a spring should pop it back out. If it doesn’t pop out, something is broken, and you’ll need to resort to pliars. Good luck with it.
Posted: January 25th, 2007 under Reader Questions, Hardware.
Comments: none
Free Internet Access from T-Mobile
Nick White announces a good deal–T-mobile is offering free Internet Access (sorry about the AWFUL AWFUL website) at their hotspots for Vista users until April 30. I’ve paid for these before, and they work well (just don’t check your e-mail if you use unencrypted POP or IMAP–it’s not encrypted!)
Posted: January 24th, 2007 under News.
Comments: none
Antivirus software
I hate antivirus software. It costs money, slows everything down, and prompts you with 1,000 false alarms for every real alarm.
Still, you probably need it. Information Week points us to several vendors who are offering free trials of antivirus software:
PC-cillin from Trend Micro. A beta version of PC-cillin 15.3 can be downloaded for free.
Windows Live OneCare. Free 90-day trial here.
CA, the former Computer Associates. Free CA Anti-Virus Beta For Vista here.
McAfee Total Protection For Small Business. Free beta of what’s billed as an “integrated security software as a service — providing virus, spyware, firewall, and now browser protection, as well as centralized management.”
F-Secure Anti-Virus Beta For Vista. They call their free download the “7.0 Beta”.
So, give them a shot, if you want. I think I’ll pass for now. Antivirus software is only one way to manage the risk of malware. For me, I think the built-in features like UAC and Internet Explorer Protected Mode will do enough. Also, I test any questionable software in virtual machines. If I do get bitten by malware, I’ve got nightly backups, and restores are easy to do in Vista. Basically, I’m betting that running antivirus software would waste more of my time than it would save.
Posted: January 24th, 2007 under Security.
Comments: none
Sidebar gadgets for geeks

We’re starting to see more reliable gadgets, so I thought I’d give another quick overview of my favorites (in order shown in the above screenshot):
- Remote Desktop Gadget. Lets you type a hostname and connect using Remote Desktop. I wish it had a drop-list of recently used names.
- Ping Gadget. Gives you an idea of your current network performance by showing ping latency to a host you specify (yahoo.com works if you can’t find a closer host).
- Memory Meter. Shows your current memory utilization, your total memory, and the size of your paging file. Multi Meter (the next gadget) also shows you the memory utilization, so you can get away with just using that and save some space.
- Multi Meter. Shows your processor and memory utilization. There are versions of this for quad, dual, and single-core computers (I have the dual-core). Check out the Gadget Gallery for other options.
- Presto’s Hard Drive Monitor. Shows you the free space on any of your hard disks. View the options to pick the hard disks you view. I liked DriveInfo, too, but Presto’s is a little simpler.
- IPConfig. Shows you your current IP address (you can pick from multiple network adapters). Great if you’re a mobile user, or if you use VPNs a lot.
- Windows Firewall Profile (not shown above). Shows whether your current network profile is public, private, or domain. Good for mobile users who access public networks sometimes.
I also like the Outlook Upcoming Appointments gadget for Outlook 2007.
Posted: January 24th, 2007 under Downloads, Sidebar.
Comments: none
LifeCam software really available for Windows Vista.
Posted: January 24th, 2007 under Downloads.
Comments: 3
How to determine which service is using processor time or memory

Your computer is bogged down, so you open Task Manager and check the processes tab. There’s the culprit: Svchost.exe. Svchost.exe represents many different services, however, so it doesn’t really tell you what’s causing the problem.
In Windows Vista, you can easily determ determine which specific service is using resources. Just follow these steps:
Posted: January 23rd, 2007 under Performance, Troubleshoot, Administration.
Comments: 1
Vista Visits Goggle.com
Here’s a fun video showing what can happen to an unprotected computer by visiting a malicious website:
Nasty, right? The user isn’t guilty of anything worse than a typo. What happens if you visit the same page with Windows Vista in a completely default, unpatched state? I recorded this:
Posted: January 22nd, 2007 under Security.
Comments: 5


















